The 2026-2031 plans target foot-and-mouth disease, avian influenza and donkey health, with a focus on stronger cross-border surveillance and coordinated responses.
Since December 2020, Nigeria has recorded 505 confirmed HPAI outbreaks affecting almost 2.56 million birds, including 11 H5N1 infections in 2026 across nine commercial farms.
The programme aims to reduce the risk of outbreaks and strengthen poultry health systems.
Initial findings from pilot programmes suggest that vaccination does not completely prevent infection but can significantly reduce mortality rates.