FMD is one of the most persistent threats to livestock production in Eastern Africa, made worse by the extensive mobility of pastoral herds and porous borders.
Farmers and livestock owners are strongly urged to halt all movement of cloven-hoofed animals until further notice.
The government is betting that swift action, long-term investment in vaccine production and stricter biosecurity will help contain FMD and restore stability to one of South Africa’s most valuable agricultural sectors.
BANVACO, the antigen bank, symbolizes a collective pact for the protection of animal health and the economic and food stability of the entire continent.
According to WOAH, all FMD updates are now accessible in all three of the organisation’s official languages.
While the situation right now is dire, South Africa hopes to ultimately achieve an FMD-free status without vaccination.
Innovative solutions are needed as foot and mouth disease (FMD) spreads rapidly among susceptible animals.
Foot-and-mouth disease is a serious transboundary animal disease that deeply affects the production of livestock and disrupts regional and international trade in animals and animal products.
South Africa, which has zones free of FMD without vaccination, faces growing calls from producers to declare a “state of disaster” to mitigate the economic fallout.
While generally not fatal in adult animals, FMD can be deadly for young animals and causes significant economic losses due to reduced productivity and trade restrictions.